The SECOND() function in MySQL is used to extract the second part of a time or datetime value. It returns the second value as an integer between 0 and 59.
Syntax:
SECOND(time_value)
time_value: This is a validTIME,DATETIME, orTIMESTAMPvalue from which you want to extract the second.
Example 1: Extract the second from a TIME value
SELECT SECOND('12:34:56');
Output: 56
Example 2: Extract the second from a DATETIME value
SELECT SECOND('2024-12-23 14:35:45');
Output: 45
Example 3: Extract the second from the current time
SELECT SECOND(NOW());
This will return the current second from the current DATETIME value.
Note:
- If the input value is
NULL, the result will also beNULL.
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