The MONTH() function in MySQL is used to extract the month from a given date or datetime expression. It returns an integer value between 1 and 12, where 1 represents January and 12 represents December.
Syntax:
MONTH(date)
- date: The date or datetime expression from which you want to extract the month.
Example:
-
Extract the month from a date:
SELECT MONTH('2024-12-23');Output:
12 -
Extract the month from the current date:
SELECT MONTH(CURRENT_DATE);Output: If today is December 23, 2024, the output will be:
12 -
Using
MONTH()with a column: Assuming you have asalestable with asale_datecolumn:SELECT MONTH(sale_date) AS month FROM sales;
This function is useful when you want to perform operations based on the month, such as grouping data by month or filtering results.
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